Vid start hos min STM32 så initialiserar jag min RTC. Som ni ser så skriver jag över nuvarande datum och tid till 2000-01-01 00:00:00. Så vill jag inte ha det, om Vbat är ansluten till en strömkälla.
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static void MX_RTC_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN RTC_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END RTC_Init 0 */
RTC_TimeTypeDef sTime = {0};
RTC_DateTypeDef sDate = {0};
RTC_AlarmTypeDef sAlarm = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN RTC_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END RTC_Init 1 */
/** Initialize RTC Only
*/
hrtc.Instance = RTC;
hrtc.Init.HourFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT_24;
hrtc.Init.AsynchPrediv = 127;
hrtc.Init.SynchPrediv = 255;
hrtc.Init.OutPut = RTC_OUTPUT_DISABLE;
hrtc.Init.OutPutPolarity = RTC_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH;
hrtc.Init.OutPutType = RTC_OUTPUT_TYPE_OPENDRAIN;
if (HAL_RTC_Init(&hrtc) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN Check_RTC_BKUP */
/* USER CODE END Check_RTC_BKUP */
/** Initialize RTC and set the Time and Date
*/
sTime.Hours = 0;
sTime.Minutes = 0;
sTime.Seconds = 0;
sTime.DayLightSaving = RTC_DAYLIGHTSAVING_NONE;
sTime.StoreOperation = RTC_STOREOPERATION_RESET;
if (HAL_RTC_SetTime(&hrtc, &sTime, RTC_FORMAT_BIN) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sDate.WeekDay = RTC_WEEKDAY_MONDAY;
sDate.Month = RTC_MONTH_JANUARY;
sDate.Date = 1;
sDate.Year = 0;
if (HAL_RTC_SetDate(&hrtc, &sDate, RTC_FORMAT_BIN) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Enable the Alarm A
*/
sAlarm.AlarmTime.Hours = 0;
sAlarm.AlarmTime.Minutes = 0;
sAlarm.AlarmTime.Seconds = 0;
sAlarm.AlarmTime.SubSeconds = 0;
sAlarm.AlarmTime.DayLightSaving = RTC_DAYLIGHTSAVING_NONE;
sAlarm.AlarmTime.StoreOperation = RTC_STOREOPERATION_RESET;
sAlarm.AlarmMask = RTC_ALARMMASK_NONE;
sAlarm.AlarmSubSecondMask = RTC_ALARMSUBSECONDMASK_ALL;
sAlarm.AlarmDateWeekDaySel = RTC_ALARMDATEWEEKDAYSEL_DATE;
sAlarm.AlarmDateWeekDay = 1;
sAlarm.Alarm = RTC_ALARM_A;
if (HAL_RTC_SetAlarm(&hrtc, &sAlarm, RTC_FORMAT_BIN) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Enable the Alarm B
*/
sAlarm.AlarmDateWeekDaySel = RTC_ALARMDATEWEEKDAYSEL_WEEKDAY;
sAlarm.Alarm = RTC_ALARM_B;
/* USER CODE BEGIN RTC_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END RTC_Init 2 */
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/*##-1- Configure the RTC peripheral #######################################*/
/* Configure RTC prescaler and RTC data registers */
/* RTC configured as follows:
- Hour Format = Format 24
- Asynch Prediv = Value according to source clock
- Synch Prediv = Value according to source clock
- OutPut = Output Disable
- OutPutPolarity = High Polarity
- OutPutType = Open Drain */
RtcHandle.Instance = RTC;
RtcHandle.Init.HourFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT_24;
RtcHandle.Init.AsynchPrediv = RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV;
RtcHandle.Init.SynchPrediv = RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV;
RtcHandle.Init.OutPut = RTC_OUTPUT_DISABLE;
RtcHandle.Init.OutPutPolarity = RTC_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH;
RtcHandle.Init.OutPutType = RTC_OUTPUT_TYPE_OPENDRAIN;
if (HAL_RTC_Init(&RtcHandle) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Initialization Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Turn on LED1 */
BSP_LED_On(LED1);
/*##-2- Check if Data stored in BackUp register1: No Need to reconfigure RTC#*/
/* Read the Back Up Register 1 Data */
if (HAL_RTCEx_BKUPRead(&RtcHandle, RTC_BKP_DR1) != 0x32F2)
{
/* Configure RTC Calendar */
RTC_CalendarConfig();
}
else
{
/* Check if the Power On Reset flag is set */
if (__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_PORRST) != RESET)
{
/* Turn on LED2: Power on reset occurred */
BSP_LED_On(LED2);
}
/* Check if Pin Reset flag is set */
if (__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_PINRST) != RESET)
{
/* Turn on LED4: External reset occurred */
BSP_LED_On(LED4);
}
/* Clear source Reset Flag */
__HAL_RCC_CLEAR_RESET_FLAGS();
}
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/*##-2- Check if Data stored in BackUp register1: No Need to reconfigure RTC#*/
/* Read the Back Up Register 1 Data */
if (HAL_RTCEx_BKUPRead(&RtcHandle, RTC_BKP_DR1) != 0x32F2)
{
/* Configure RTC Calendar */
RTC_CalendarConfig();
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/**
* @brief Reads data from the specified RTC Backup data Register.
* @param hrtc RTC handle
* @param BackupRegister RTC Backup data Register number.
* This parameter can be: RTC_BKP_DRx where x can be from 0 to 19 to
* specify the register.
* @retval Read value
*/
uint32_t HAL_RTCEx_BKUPRead(RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, uint32_t BackupRegister)
{
uint32_t tmp = 0U;
/* Check the parameters */
assert_param(IS_RTC_BKP(BackupRegister));
tmp = (uint32_t) & (hrtc->Instance->BKP0R);
tmp += (BackupRegister * 4U);
/* Read the specified register */
return (*(__IO uint32_t *)tmp);
}
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/* USER CODE END RTC_Init 1 */
/** Initialize RTC Only
*/
hrtc.Instance = RTC;
hrtc.Init.HourFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT_24;
hrtc.Init.AsynchPrediv = 127;
hrtc.Init.SynchPrediv = 255;
hrtc.Init.OutPut = RTC_OUTPUT_DISABLE;
hrtc.Init.OutPutPolarity = RTC_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH;
hrtc.Init.OutPutType = RTC_OUTPUT_TYPE_OPENDRAIN;
if (HAL_RTC_Init(&hrtc) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN Check_RTC_BKUP */
if(HAL_RTCEx_BKUPRead(&hrtc, RTC_BKP_DR0) == 0x32F2)
return;
/* USER CODE END Check_RTC_BKUP */
/** Initialize RTC and set the Time and Date
*/
Det finns RTC_BKP_DR0 till RTC_BKP_DR19. Vilken ska jag ha?
Med hjälp utav HAL_RTCEx_BKUPRead(&hrtc, RTC_BKP_DR0), vad ska jag då anta vad funktionen kommer returnera tillbaka så jag kan avgöra om Vbat är aktiv eller inte?
